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USD vs CAD GIC rates
March 27, 2025
10:17 am
Nobleinvestor
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Hi everyone,

I've been a long-time reader of this site and finally decided to register and join the conversation. I have a question for the seasoned investors here:

I've been offered a 1-year USD GIC at 4.6%, which is significantly higher than the current 1-year CAD GIC rate of 3.26%. I'm considering converting my Canadian dollars to USD to take advantage of the higher yield. However, I'm unsure whether the potential gains from the interest would be offset by currency fluctuations over the next year.

To simplify:
As a Canadian, would it be wiser to go with a 1-year USD GIC at 4.6%, or stick with a 1-year CAD GIC at 3.26%, given current exchange rates and the potential movement of the USD?

Appreciate any insights or experiences you can share—thanks in advance!

March 27, 2025
11:39 am
SaverJunior
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Nobleinvestor said
As a Canadian...  

Since you are a long-time reader of this site, you should be aware of some extended threads here talking about Buy Canadian. As a Canadian in 2025, you should Buy Canadian no matter what, to show your support. If you really think the pasture is greener there, then follow the example of Karney's Brookfield and move yourself south.

p.s. I am not affiliated with or promoting any Canadian political parties.

March 27, 2025
11:46 am
HermanH
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Buy Canadian

is only a personal opinion. NobleInvestor should be free to ask questions and discuss other options. I, for one, would also be interested in his question. I have mulled the same proposition, too, but never bothered to voice the idea on this board. Bullying a brand new member to this forum is the most unfriendly and UNCANADIAN response I have yet seen.

March 27, 2025
12:28 pm
usephrase
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Nobleinvestor said
Hi everyone,

I've been a long-time reader of this site and finally decided to register and join the conversation. I have a question for the seasoned investors here:

I've been offered a 1-year USD GIC at 4.6%, which is significantly higher than the current 1-year CAD GIC rate of 3.26%. I'm considering converting my Canadian dollars to USD to take advantage of the higher yield. However, I'm unsure whether the potential gains from the interest would be offset by currency fluctuations over the next year.

To simplify:
As a Canadian, would it be wiser to go with a 1-year USD GIC at 4.6%, or stick with a 1-year CAD GIC at 3.26%, given current exchange rates and the potential movement of the USD?

Appreciate any insights or experiences you can share—thanks in advance!  

Be aware of fee for currency exchange, CAD USD. If you exchange at a bank branch, may charge you 2% fee.
Much Lower fee if you do Norbert's Gambit.

March 27, 2025
5:14 pm
GIC-Fanatic
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1. Won’t you lose 2% for converting CDN to USA and another 2% USA back to CDN?
2. Then you need to watch how the rates fluctuate with the idea to buy low and sell high?
3. You might want to shop for the best rate to buy? A currency exchange or shop the banks?
4. When there’s a T5 … is the interest converted to CDN dollar and is an average interest rate used as found here…. https://www.bankofcanada.ca/rates/exchange/annual-average-exchange-rates/ <= I “had” to use this table for my MIL’s American pension for her Canadian income taxes.
5. Then is selling back to CDN on the high side…..a loophole to avoid taxation?

I do believe that part of the reason of recent GIC rate reductions are due to the unstable relationship with the USA. Now, might not be the right time to do it.

Makes me wonder about a few thousand I have in the bank…sell it or keep or possibly lose it?

If Mr T follows up on his idea to join the UK which uses the euro then USA currency would be no longer.

March 27, 2025
7:47 pm
usephrase
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I do not know much about economy, currency... So I always read what the economists say. Here is one:

https://ca.finance.yahoo.com/news/worst-is-over-for-the-canadian-dollar-says-desjardins-172255078.html

March 28, 2025
8:05 am
Lodown
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I am of the same opinion that the Canadian dollar will hold around where it is now or higher. This is actually the time to convert USD to CAD!
CAD going from .70 to .72 USD is a 2.86% gain much more than the 1.34% GIC delta which you have to wait 1 year to get.

Trump is determined to put on 'long term' Tariffs on major items such as steel, aluminum, copper, foreign made cars, microchips, etc. This will only weaken the USD as the rest of the world shuns US products thereby lowering demand for US dollars. The Euro is already getting a boost given this and their wake up call to massively increase military spending with made in Europe military equipment.

March 28, 2025
8:18 am
AltaRed
BC Interior
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No one has more than a dice roll idea of what will happen to the loonie relative to foreign currencies such as the Euro and USD. The key is to be invested across geographic regions and currencies and not place big bets in either direction.

Much research has been done to suggest Canadians should be about 25-35% Canadian and the remainder ex-Canada on a market cap weighted basis. It is how I have been invested, more or less, for over 20 years. I have seen no reason to change that through any of the major crises this millennium.

March 28, 2025
9:42 am
Dean
Valhalla Mountains, British Columbia
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.
As some have said here already ... this would be one of The WORST Times to convert CAD$ to USD$ ❗

There are many currency conversation charts available out there ... this is but one of them https://ca.finance.yahoo.com/currency-converter/ . Click on the chart's 'Max' setting, and you'll see what I mean.

Govern Yourself Accordingly sf-smile

    Dean

sf-cool " Live Long, Healthy ... And Prosper! " sf-cool

March 28, 2025
11:49 am
Norman1
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Nobleinvestor said

I've been offered a 1-year USD GIC at 4.6%, which is significantly higher than the current 1-year CAD GIC rate of 3.26%. I'm considering converting my Canadian dollars to USD to take advantage of the higher yield. However, I'm unsure whether the potential gains from the interest would be offset by currency fluctuations over the next year.

To simplify:
As a Canadian, would it be wiser to go with a 1-year USD GIC at 4.6%, or stick with a 1-year CAD GIC at 3.26%, given current exchange rates and the potential movement of the USD?

Do you have US$ bills or liabilities that need to be paid in a year's time or are you looking to do some currency speculation?

I think a provincial government years ago did something similar in reverse. Someone in Finance realized that if one issued their provincial bonds in Japanese yen instead of Canadian dollars, the bond interest rate would be under 2% instead of the going 7% to 8% at that time. Big savings in debt servicing cost!

They went ahead and issued the bonds in Japanese yen and thought they were really smart. Unfortunately, a few years later, the Japanese yen appreciated against the Canadian dollar by something like 30% to 40%! As a Canadian province, their taxes and fees were collected in Canadian dollars and not in Japanese yen.

March 28, 2025
3:03 pm
usephrase
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AltaRed said
No one has more than a dice roll idea of what will happen to the loonie relative to foreign currencies such as the Euro and USD. The key is to be invested across geographic regions and currencies and not place big bets in either direction.

Much research has been done to suggest Canadians should be about 25-35% Canadian and the remainder ex-Canada on a market cap weighted basis. It is how I have been invested, more or less, for over 20 years. I have seen no reason to change that through any of the major crises this millennium.  

Me too, I do not exchange currency because of the fee and I can not predict the currencies are going stronger or weaker....

March 28, 2025
3:56 pm
Lodown
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AltaRed said
No one has more than a dice roll idea of what will happen to the loonie relative to foreign currencies such as the Euro and USD. 

If that were true there would be no speculators in the 24/7 foreign exchange market which in 2022 had an average daily trading volume of 7.5 Trillion vs a few hundred billion for all stock markets in the world. If one does their homework it is possible to make more gains than losses.

March 28, 2025
4:18 pm
AltaRed
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Speculators will always speculate in the belief there is alpha. On an 'all in' basis, someone has to be on the opposite side of the trade resulting in a zero sum game. Some folk are better at it than others (more wins than losses for a time) but it is mostly just plain luck.

March 28, 2025
6:32 pm
mordko
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Lodown said

AltaRed said
No one has more than a dice roll idea of what will happen to the loonie relative to foreign currencies such as the Euro and USD. 

If that were true there would be no speculators in the 24/7 foreign exchange market which in 2022 had an average daily trading volume of 7.5 Trillion vs a few hundred billion for all stock markets in the world. If one does their homework it is possible to make more gains than losses.  

There are certain patterns in currency flows resulting from investment flows and trade and specialists armed with super fast computers and codes trading 24/7 can exploit them. They gain tiny percentages on huge piles of cash. People on the other side of these trades are typically in the import/export or investment business and currency traders provide a service by providing liquidity.

I seriously doubt any amount of “homework” will help an amateur.

That said, if one has a meaningful amount of fixed income then I see nothing wrong with currency diversification. It's just that the purpose ought to be safety rather than gains.

March 29, 2025
5:04 am
RetirEd
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Luck it is indeed, but a friend of mine held a currency speculation fund managed by a very astute full-time trader for about eight years. I don't know what methods he used (arbitrage maybe?) but my friend got steadily positive returns until the trader retired and wound it up.

RetirEd

March 29, 2025
3:29 pm
canadian.100
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I believe it is a smart strategy to hold some US$ whether in GICs, Investment Accounts, ETFs, Stocks, US$ Bonds. US currency is a major currency high in demand around the world, the Canadian dollar is not a high demand currency. (We are a small country - we do not have a powerhouse economy like the US - Canada about 1/10 size of the US.) I believe one will not lose money- related to exchange rate - holding US$ over time. Not from my experience anyways.

March 29, 2025
4:46 pm
AltaRed
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I agree but not to convert to USD just to get a higher yield. There needs to (should) be an ongoing reason/strategy to keep some of one's assets in USD longer term.

About 50% of my portfolio is directly USD as in US domiciled ETFs, or in Canadian domiciled ETFs with a US (and International) component. It has been that way for the past 30 years or so and will continue to be so. I spend USD in ex-Canada travel experiences each year, e.g. Hawaii, Caribbean, cruises, etc.

March 29, 2025
5:31 pm
Dean
Valhalla Mountains, British Columbia
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.
What others here have said about having Some of your investments 'Directly' in the USofA.

I did just that Way Back in 2013, when the CAD$ was 'At Par' with the USD$, and set up my USD$ Investment Trading Account. At the time, I'm sure several others here did as well ... it was a 'Golden Opportunity'

Now look where the CAD$ is, compared to the USD$ (USD$ now = ~$1.40 CAD$). And add to that + Mega Capital Gains + a Whole Lota Dividends. sf-smile

Ka-Ching ❗❗❗

    Dean

sf-cool " Live Long, Healthy ... And Prosper! " sf-cool

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