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Saving more is the only way
July 26, 2016
3:53 am
Saver-Mom
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http://www.theglobeandmail.com.....e31092833/

Rob Carrick article says the only way to meet financial goals is to save more. He references this website in the article. Kudos to the website moderator(s). Who are you?

July 26, 2016
4:56 am
fabafter50
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What a great article and so true! I bought my first rrsp saving plan when I was 16 as I grew up with nothing and figured out early I better start saving if I wanted a better life later. That luckily got me through a disastrous loss of a lot of money in the crash in 2008 as I made the mistake of listening to a young big bank investment planner who put me in a high risk portfolio where some of the companies went under and I could not recoop any losses. My mistake, as I was always super conservative and only invested in GIC's. Bad time to take that leap, but live and learn. Saving, working hard and always paying off debt has seen me retire early and live a very comfortable life. This site has been super helpful and I am very appreciative of all the great advice, suggestions and information I have received here.

July 26, 2016
4:24 pm
Loonie
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It has always been the case that saving is the way to go. I find it ironic that this only becomes "news" in the G&M when interest rates are flat. It reads as if he's discovered a whole new investment product! - cash. sf-cool

In the past though, the reason saving was the way to go was because it provided the basis for compound interest gains. Now, we're reduced to saving for its own sake - should you have any spare cash after inflation and mortgages. It seems to me that a lot of people will have a lot of trouble with this, as there just isn't enough income. The ones who will be able to do it have incomes well above average - the G&M's usual audience. Retirees are completely stuck, with nothing from which to save and fixed or diminishing incomes, trying not to deplete their capital prematurely.

Trudeau's plan talked about developing a new inflation index for seniors, recognizing that we don't buy certain things, but it has not yet come to pass. I find that the necessities - utilities, healthy food, home insurance, downloading of health care costs, extended health insurance, etc., are going up well beyond the rate of inflation.

July 26, 2016
8:33 pm
Peter
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Saver-Mom said

http://www.theglobeandmail.com.....e31092833/

Rob Carrick article says the only way to meet financial goals is to save more. He references this website in the article. Kudos to the website moderator(s). Who are you?

Technically, Northern Raven and myself are the only moderators. However, we rely on many of the regular visitors to help shape and moderate the forum.

July 27, 2016
1:26 pm
Saver-Mom
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Well thanks to you both as well as regulars like Loonie, Kanaka, Norman, Bill and the others who provide such interesting and informative posts. The quality here is so far superior to any other sites I have seen!

July 27, 2016
5:23 pm
Bill
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For my 38 years working I brown bagged it pretty much every single day, rode my bike or walked to work, and took virtually no money with me. At night I pretty much stayed home doing family stuff, weekends was time for cycling or other outdoor pursuits or working around the house. Moved out of GTA at age 18 so I could pay off my mortgage in my 20s, still in the same house and city. Made a fortune over decades of just not spending money, now my adult kids are marvelling at how I'm able to blow it now that I'm retired. I say what's the point of saving if you're not going to spend it later? They laugh (sincerely, I think) and can't disagree.

July 27, 2016
5:37 pm
Loonie
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Bravo, Bill!
I'm guessing you also had a good income to help things along and provide decent retirement income.
I hope your kids learned from your experience.

July 28, 2016
8:10 am
xxxx
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Bill said
I say what's the point of saving if you're not going to spend it later?

So very true! The sad thing is there are those who scrimp and save during their lives, "for retirement" and then unfortunately get sick (or die) and regret not having spent earlier some of the considerable savings on things perhaps like travel, or nice restaurants occasionally or a nice car or whatever one might have enjoyed.... Ultimately in these cases, the kids get a very nice inheritance and they do not necessarily have the same "save for retirement attitude". Bottom line is - It certainly does make one think of achieving the proper balance while one is able and healthy to enjoy one's savings before it is too late.

July 28, 2016
9:32 am
frizun
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I find it difficult to spend after saving for many years.
The saving habit can be hard to break.
I think the best I can do is to just live off the income from my nest egg and
let inflation erode the true value of the principal over time.
The good news is that I'll probably never run out of money.

July 28, 2016
10:09 am
Norman1
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frizun said

I think the best I can do is to just live off the income from my nest egg and
let inflation erode the true value of the principal over time.
The good news is that I'll probably never run out of money.

I think one could live better than just off the income.

The verifiable oldest person lived to 122. So, one could live off the income plus some principal, to run out of money by age 125. sf-smile

July 28, 2016
2:55 pm
Bill
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frizun, if YOU find it hard to break the saving habit, don't! There's no template, do whatever YOU feel good about doing - some people like travel, restaurants, boats, cars, etc but if nothing turns your crank like saving money and walking in the park all day then who cares what others are up to or what they think? It's now or never to do and be what you want. Plus your heirs (or their ex-spouses or their step kids or people you might not even know who somehow end up with parts of your dough) will think of you fondly for a moment every now and then as they count or spend the money that fell into their laps.

July 28, 2016
3:24 pm
Loonie
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It was only in the last few years before retirement that it became clear that our retirement income would be OK. It was only then that all the non-spending we had done actually began to add up to something worthwhile.

I have never budgeted, and prefer non-spending, i.e. each expenditure has to justify itself as something of value both in utility and cost. I recognize that a lot of people probably need to budget in order to keep themselves disciplined, but it can be a negative experience, especially for those who are arithmetically challenged. By being really careful about every expenditure, you can take control of your spending and avoid a lot of the tedious arithmetic.

My attitude has generally been to simply not spend unless it was necessary or gave me something I really valued, and then to look for the best way of getting what I need from a financial perspective. Not going into stores and not going to shopping websites unless I needed something specific also helped. I'd rather read a book than go shopping!
You can actually train yourself to get your jollies from things other than spending money. Spending can become a "hobby" or something to pass the time, but there are lots of other hobbies that don't burn a hole in your wallet. I taught myself to regard walking out of a store empty-handed as a victory rather than a disappointment, because I didn't waste any money on anything that wasn't right for my needs and emerged from the store with my credit card untouched. When in doubt, go home and think about it -usually you won't bother going back. Keep all receipts, pay attention to return policies, return things that you probably shouldn't have bought in the first place, etc.
The thrust of advertising is to make us think that shopping success is in buying stuff, but in can equally be in NOT buying stuff. It's all in how you conceptualize it.

Worked for me, in the long run.

And it hasn't been a miserly life. We have always gone out to restaurants at least once a week, usually more often. I usually buy the best available seats to concerts that I really want to go to, and ignore the rest. - we don't go to a lot of them, and why go if you're going to be complaining about the seats? MasterCard paid for our last 6 hotel nights (points).

I might have trouble funding 125 years, but I am pretty sure I won't have to - and if that is anyone's worry, then you can probably insure against living past 100 for a relatively small premium with a specially underwritten policy of some kind! I think the odds are much higher that humanity will have extinguished itself by then, at the rate we're going.

And don't forget about the joys of giving. Pleasure doesn't have to come from self-indulgence. I recently gave something I owned to an old friend who needed it and couldn't afford it. Yes, I could probably have sold it for $500-$1000, but that would have involved work and aggravation, and I could afford not to. I wouldn't have gotten much pleasure out of just selling it and putting the money in Tangerine.

This reminds me of a conversation I had with the owner of a hardware store a few years ago - one of the major chains. I was returning a large number of items which had been purchased by someone whose estate I was clearing up, and several of them were duplicates! They were unused and for the most part I had no receipts, but they were willing to take back anything that was still in their inventory at the lowest sale price, which was fine by me as it was more than I would get any other way and much easier. I expressed astonishment at how much stuff there was - several carloads (and that was only the stuff that had never been opened!). Even though less than half of it was accepted for returns, it still amounted to a lot of money. I had thought that my person was unusual in his (over-)spending habits. But the store owner assured me that this was not unusual at all, and that it is normal for people to buy a lot of stuff they never use at the hardware store. It had seemed like a good idea at the time, no doubt. I really had the impression that if it weren't for people like that, a lot of these stores would go out of business. Yikes!

July 28, 2016
5:29 pm
Bill
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Lots of good advice, Loonie. And there will be some, maybe just a few, who heed and benefit from it.

I remember when I was young and hearing us all being described as "consumers". It struck me as odd, why weren't we encouraged to be "producers"? And then it hit me that that was precisely our role in today's world, that's what the education system was training us to be, and that's why the term was not being used haphazardly - indeed our function was to consume what capitalism produced. (I still remember George Bush, in his address right after the 9/11 attacks, telling everybody to ignore this, go back to shopping, keep buying as we clean up the mess in aisle 6.) So being a bit the rebellious sort I decided, like many others too, not to take up my assigned role but to opt out of consuming except what was actually necessary. And I suspect some of the folks on here have similar views. And one of the bonuses is you end up with lots more dough, and that buys you some more precious freedom.

July 28, 2016
9:20 pm
Loonie
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As I understand it, Bill, (and I'm no expert), we have to consume because that's how they calculate the GDP. This makes no sense to me, which is why I can't explain it. To me, GDProduct should be about Production, pure and simple, but apparently it is in large part about Consumption. They say it's about Production, but then the definition reverts to Consumption: "GDP includes all private and public consumption, government outlays, investments and exports minus imports that occur within a defined territory." Production is only referred to by inference; GDP depends on consumption. http://www.investopedia.com/te.....z4FlhGTjPQ

So, GWBush may (to the extent that he was thinking straight) have been thinking about the potential impact on the economy. But it also shows how shopping can function as a distraction and pacifier. Under the circumstances, his comment was about equivalent to "go stick your head in the sand."

I see a lot of potential problems in defining progress in terms of consumption, but it is a complicated issue beyond my expertise. Anyone who wants to explore further might benefit from reading The End of Growth (Random House, 2012), by Jeff Rubin, former Chief Economist at CIBC World Markets, who apparently asserts that countries with smaller GDPs are successful in human terms and people happier. Clearly they don't do a lot of shopping! I haven't read the book yet.

July 28, 2016
11:13 pm
JenE
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Loonie - "MasterCard paid for our last 6 hotels" - I'm currently on vacation in Nova Scotia and paying high prices for accommodation. Are you able to share which MasterCard gives you these points? (I've tried googling).

July 29, 2016
1:37 pm
Loonie
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It's a BMO card which they don't advertise at all. I believe it's only available now to business owners, but it may have been discontinued entirely for new customers. It's a cashback system which you can only apply against travel costs billed to the card. We used to own a corporation, which is when we got it, but have folded that since retired although still do some unincorporated business from time to time.

You could, instead, try MBNA Smart Cash World Elite MC. It has a fee (about the same as ours) but gives 2% cashback on all purchases, at least the last time I looked. You could decide to apply that cashback to your travel budget. The main difference between that and ours is that MBNA does not offer any insurance products with the card whereas ours does, and MBNA offers 2% cashback whereas ours offers 1.7%. We like the BMO insurance package, so we don't mind the difference in return.

With either of these cards, your annual purchases on the card must be high enough to justify the fee. As compared to some of the better no-fee cards, I would estimate that you need to be putting about 20K on your credit card to make it worthwhile, and more is better.

MBNA also offers additional rebates on some merchants. These vary from time to time, but currently Hilton Hotels (covers several sub-brands) is on their list. https://www.onlinesmartcashmall.com/home.htm

July 30, 2016
11:38 am
JenE
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Thanks Loonie. I'll definitely explore this when I get home next week.

July 30, 2016
12:32 pm
Norman1
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Loonie said

I might have trouble funding 125 years, but I am pretty sure I won't have to - and if that is anyone's worry, then you can probably insure against living past 100 for a relatively small premium with a specially underwritten policy of some kind! I think the odds are much higher that humanity will have extinguished itself by then, at the rate we're going.

And don't forget about the joys of giving. Pleasure doesn't have to come from self-indulgence. I recently gave something I owned to an old friend who needed it and couldn't afford it.

Planning to age 125 was meant more as a sanity check. If it looks like one's money will last until age 180, then there is definitely room for a better life or more giving. On the other hand, if it looks like money will run out by age 85, then one should lighten up on the spending.

I think one needs to be careful of leaving too much to heirs. I think it was Hinckley who said "That which comes easily departs easily. That which comes of struggle remains." Inheritances can be seen as "easy" money.

One relative warned me about how ungrateful heirs can be. He was not impressed with some of the children of their deceased friends. The children blew through their $100,000+ inheritances in just a few years. The children then complained afterwards that their parents didn't leave them enough! sf-surprised

July 30, 2016
1:29 pm
Loonie
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It depends on the heir, of course.
I still have over 70% of all the money I have inherited, with the exception of some that went to pay for university years ago and some that recently went to a new car (after 5 years of thinking about it). And I stand to inherit some more if I live long enough!

There is merit though in arranging your affairs so that there is little left to fight over. Things can go horribly wrong after you're gone.

Some of my rules of thumb:

* Give away whatever you can afford to give away because you know you won't be needing it. This is best delayed until you are about age 80, I think (or earlier if you are in poor health). By doing this, you ensure that it goes where you want, and there is no probate tax, complications or delays. You can give it to a person or to an organization, and you might even get a tax receipt if you choose to give it to a registered charity..
* If you want to help someone out, pay for their education, while they're young enough to make use of it. Do it one semester at a time. Pay the term bill yourself, directly.
* Pay for the expensive wedding ONLY if it gives you great pleasure to do so. It's hardly a necessity. Otherwise, just pay for the education, which is the most important thing. Second is a down payment on real estate.
* Recognize that when you leave money to your heirs, it really is up to them what they do with it. Let go. It turns out that you really can't take it with you, nor can you dictate endlessly from the grave.
* Don't wait til you're 72 to start drawing down your RSPs. Think of them as an income-averaging system rather than as a retirement plan per se. Buy into them when your income is high, and withdraw when it's low - being careful not to disentitle yourself from any benefits for which you might qualify. Once the money is out of the RSP, it's much more flexible. Also you avoid the nasty income tax bill in the year of your death when it must all be liquidated at once. It's the RSP equivalent of "buy low, sell high". I wish I'd started doing this earlier but our unhelpful accountant never mentioned it and I didn't trust my own judgment sufficiently. RSPs are somewhat out of favour with younger people right now, in favour of TFSAs, but should not be ignored, simply because of their income-averaging potential. Fill up your TFSA first; then, in middle age, when you can afford it and you are at high earning power, catch up on RSP contributions. still, I would be careful about how much I put in, so you don't trigger a high tax rate when you withdraw the funds. I wish I'd taken all of this into account over the years, but TFSAs didn't exist for most of that period.

July 30, 2016
5:20 pm
xxxx
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The reality is that there will a huge transfer of money via inheritances as the older baby boomer generation (and the remaining members of the generation immediately prior to the boomers - not sure what they are called) pass on - the boomers are perhaps the most affluent generation - holding significant assets - debt free, owning houses etc. etc. etc. But Loonie is correct - when you give away money, it is a gift and the recipient can do whatever they want with it - one cannot dictate. For those who have children, one can see their way of thinking about money is generally not the same as their parents (who earned/saved the money). Actually I am impressed with many of the younger people I know - they are motivated to work hard and want to succeed both financially and otherwise - and that is positive.

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