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Haventree or MCAN Financial?
May 27, 2023
2:37 pm
dickyran333
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I'm thinking of investing in a 5-year GIC and considering the following 2 options:
1) Haventree Bank (5.25%)
2) MCAN Finanical (5.30%)

Both offer CDIC-insured GICs and come under OSFI rules and regulations. But I still wanted to assess the risk as if I'm investing without any CDIC coverage. So I spent some time online.

Haventree: (since 1990) They are predominantly in the business of mortgage financing for borrowers with non-standard credit. Their goal is to be the first choice in the non-/near-prime mortgage market. They don't offer checking and savings accounts like a typical bank but raise funds through GIC offerings.

MCAN: (since 1980) They are also predominantly in home mortgages (55% of 2022 revenue) but do offer construction loans as well (about 40% of revenue). They are a PLC listed on TSX (MKP). I looked at their financials and they appear to be okay ($4 billion in assets as of Dec 2022 and 2022 annual revenue and net income of $101 million and $55 million respectively). They have paid uninterrupted dividend since 2010.

While both of them depend heavily on home mortgages, I think MCAN Financial is a comparatively safer bet, at least until the collapse of the Canadian real estate market, which some pundits feel could happen in the upcoming recession.

Do people here also think MCAN is a safe GIC investment in the current market?

So far, my GICs are only with the regular banks and CUs and so I thought I'd seek any good or bad experiences, suggestions, etc. from the folks here as I see that MCAN was discussed in 2017 and then in 2020-21 in another thread.

May 27, 2023
4:08 pm
Doug
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dickyran333 said
I'm thinking of investing in a 5-year GIC and considering the following 2 options:
1) Haventree Bank (5.25%)
2) MCAN Finanical (5.30%)

Both offer CDIC-insured GICs and come under OSFI rules and regulations. But I still wanted to assess the risk as if I'm investing without any CDIC coverage. So I spent some time online.

Haventree: (since 1990) They are predominantly in the business of mortgage financing for borrowers with non-standard credit. Their goal is to be the first choice in the non-/near-prime mortgage market. They don't offer checking and savings accounts like a typical bank but raise funds through GIC offerings.

MCAN: (since 1980) They are also predominantly in home mortgages (55% of 2022 revenue) but do offer construction loans as well (about 40% of revenue). They are a PLC listed on TSX (MKP). I looked at their financials and they appear to be okay ($4 billion in assets as of Dec 2022 and 2022 annual revenue and net income of $101 million and $55 million respectively). They have paid uninterrupted dividend since 2010.

While both of them depend heavily on home mortgages, I think MCAN Financial is a comparatively safer bet, at least until the collapse of the Canadian real estate market, which some pundits feel could happen in the upcoming recession.

Do people here also think MCAN is a safe GIC investment in the current market?

So far, my GICs are only with the regular banks and CUs and so I thought I'd seek any good or bad experiences, suggestions, etc. from the folks here as I see that MCAN was discussed in 2017 and then in 2020-21 in another thread.  

Until the federal government stops enabling a two-tier deposit insurance system by de facto implicitly guaranteeing the deposits, without limit, of 'too big too fail'-labelled D-SIFI institutions, if you are looking for absolute safety, I would not recommend exceeding your CDIC limits with either of these institutions. MCAN Mortgage Corporation offers you a bit more transparency and accountability, being publicly-traded, than the private equity-owned Haventree Bank, but that's about it. Your uninsured deposits would still rank higher than Haventree's unsecured debentures and certainly common and preferred equity, but that's about it.

Cheers,
Doug

May 27, 2023
4:20 pm
kesa
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"A fee of $25 is required per transaction for agent transfer and re-registration."

What’s this, exactly?

ref: https://mcanfinancial.com/images/term-deposit/MCAN_Wealth_Term_Deposit_Rate_Sheet.pdf

May 27, 2023
4:28 pm
Doug
British Columbia, Canada
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kesa said
"A fee of $25 is required per transaction for agent transfer and re-registration."

What’s this, exactly?

ref: https://mcanfinancial.com/images/term-deposit/MCAN_Wealth_Term_Deposit_Rate_Sheet.pdf  

Oddly worded, but likely related, say, if you hold an MCAN GIC with one deposit broker and transfer it out to another deposit broker. It may also only apply to MCAN GICs in registered accounts, too, and only those held through deposit brokers outside of the FundSERV system. I've not heard of anyone hold an MCAN GIC with a discount brokerage through FundSERV being charged such a fee.

Cheers,
Doug

May 27, 2023
8:56 pm
Norman1
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The MCAN Term Deposits Fee Schedule makes it clearer:

There are no fees to purchase MCAN term deposits.

MCAN will collect a fee per transaction for the following:

Transaction Fee
Transfer between brokers $25
Name re-registration $25

Looks like the registered owner of MCAN term deposits can be changed after the term deposit is issued. The term deposits are transferable. sf-smile

May 28, 2023
7:27 am
Norman1
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dickyran333 said

Do people here also think MCAN is a safe GIC investment in the current market?

I found no debt ratings for MCAN Mortgage Corporation from ratings agencies like DBRS and Fitch. Fitch has issued a servicer rating for MCAN. But, that rates how well MCAN services the mortgages they administer, not how risky their debt is.

One is taking on risk in placing funds into uninsured deposits issued by a company with no debt rating.

The weight on residential mortgages is not really meaningful. Mortgage investment corporations, like MCAN, take on mortgages that the regular banks reject. They aren't in business to compete with the regular banks for prime mortgages.

May 28, 2023
7:48 am
dommm
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"One is taking on risk in placing funds into uninsured deposits issued by a company with no debt rating."

But I thought MCan GIC"s are covered by the CDIC up to $100,000?

May 28, 2023
8:30 am
Norman1
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Yes, the first $100,000 would be covered by CDIC.

The OP asked about "the risk as if I'm investing without any CDIC coverage". The risk I wrote about is about the uninsured part above $100,000.

May 28, 2023
10:24 am
kesa
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Wondering if anyone has a list of these "Tier B” FI’s that offer GIC rates north of “Tier A” FI’s. If one were to stay within CDIC limits, is it a no-brainer to move ~80-90k across a number of “Tier B” FI’s?

Also the OP must have a special offer from Haventree b/c the posted GIC rates appear to be substantially lower:

https://www.haventreebank.com/en/deposits/current-deposit-rates/

May 28, 2023
11:15 am
Doug
British Columbia, Canada
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Norman1 said
The weight on residential mortgages is not really meaningful. Mortgage investment corporations, like MCAN, take on mortgages that the regular banks reject. They aren't in business to compete with the regular banks for prime mortgages.  

There is an important difference here between MCAN Mortgage Corporation and other non-regulated MICs. While they do tend to cater to so-called alt-prime and near-prime as well as commercial borrowers, they are still regulated by OSFI and must adhere to OSFI's lending standards, including mortgage stress testing requirements, versus other MICs or private lenders.

Cheers,
Doug

May 28, 2023
12:05 pm
Wayno
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So far, my GICs are only with the regular banks and CUs and so I thought I'd seek any good or bad experiences, suggestions, etc. from the folks here as I see that MCAN was discussed in 2017 and then in 2020-21 in another thread.

I had a very good experience when I deal with them directly (in person) at their Toronto downtown corporate office - before Covid. Very professional !

The only negative, and possible cost, (since they are not a online FI) is dealing with a possible hold period of a regular bank for Mcan's cheque mailed 2 weeks before end of term.

From your note, it is good to see that you are diligently assessing your risks.
We assume going forward their will be higher mortgage defaults since 2018 and it is impossible to assess this default risk from their published financial information.

May 29, 2023
1:28 pm
dickyran333
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Thanks for sharing your thoughts and sorry for causing some confusion but I didn't mean to go over the CDIC limit with either of them. I just want to see if they would be investment worthy and be able to stand on their own even if the CDIC crutch is withdrawn.

Lately I've been quite cautious with FIs that fall in the following categories:
1) FIs that are concentrated in one market or industry, especially those that are catering to either a sunset industry or to an industry that has witnessed a boom for a significant period of time and could be on the precipice of a collapse
2) Banks from the financially-distressed countries
3) Very small CUs (I know some people feel that a GIC with them is even safer as the CDIC's liability would be far lower and so no depositor would lose their money. That could be true but I'd invest only after proper DD.)

I believe both Haventree and MCAN fall in the first category.

I spoke with MCAN this morning and was told that:
1) I can't deal with MCAN directly and would have to go through an agent for GICs
2) they don't offer any online interface where I can login to see my investments but they would send me a physical (paper) certificate (I know some brokers like GIC Wealth have their own interface to see one's investments through them)
3) they offer unregistered and RRSP GICs but not TFSA GICs. The rates are same for both unregistered and RRSP GICs.
4) they don't reimburse the RRSP transfer out charges of another FI and they don't charge anything for RRSP transfer out
5) I don't have to worry about the $25 charge mentioned on their website as it applies to Nominee Accounts

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