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Manitoba Flooding - Impact on Credit Unions
May 13, 2011
8:45 pm
Jim
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This is probably going to cause an outflow of cash from the credit unions as people spend to clean up. To attract more cash, the CUs might have to increase rates beyond the normal gap with the likes of Ally, etc. This would also make sense if there is a surge in demand for borrowing. Your thoughts?

May 13, 2011
11:21 pm
Doug
British Columbia, Canada
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I think that's a bit of a stretch, just a tad. 😉

Cheers,
Doug

May 14, 2011
10:29 am
Jim
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Can you explain why Doug?

In my opinion, it depends on a number of factors. Take Westoba (Maxa) in Brandon for example. Are flood affected farmers a significant part of their client base? If so, are those farmers going to be looking to borrow money because of the floods, or perhaps not borrow? Maybe they typically borrow for seeding purposes and pay back later after harvest? Maybe it isn't borrowing, but more like drawing down savings. I just don't know, but I think there will be some kind of effect and find the topic interesting. There's also something like 700 homes at flood risk in the city itself. I wish them all the best out there.

May 14, 2011
5:15 pm
Doug
British Columbia, Canada
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There's certainly a number of other funding sources besides the Manitoba credit unions and agricultural financing is somewhat of a niche industry - ATB and Farm Credit Canada and perhaps CWB specialize in it but not a lot of institutions are in it. The Big Banks are also players, though somewhat to a lesser degree than those noted above.

I just feel your comment was overly simplistic. Besides, I see Ally's 5-year GIC rate went down again (to 3.25%) at a time when potentially interest rates are on the rise. That tells me there's still so much demand by customers for GICs, institutions don't need to raise deposit rates to attract depositors. Plus, the lending rates are at historically low levels - if they increase deposit rates, that further erodes already razor-thin Net Interest Income margins.

Cheers,
Doug

May 16, 2011
7:33 am
gordon
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What are the chances of Westoba going belly up because so many people are unable, due to flood, of paying the loans they already have?

May 16, 2011
8:34 am
Andrew
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The Credit Unions and Caisses Populaires Act in Manitoba supposedly lays out that a Liquidity requirement exists here: http://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/sta.....01e.php#46

Unfortunately, I did not see what those requirements were. Does anyone else know where that information can be found?

May 16, 2011
2:32 pm
gordon
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Folks,

I have been struggling with this.

If there is no significant difference in risk between the canadian governmental guarantee of national banks, versus the non-governmental guarantee of the Manitoba system, why would a rational investor settle for 1.5% with ING (or considerably less at other banks) as opposed to 2% with Westoba?

Canadian deposit insurance is backed by the government. Manitoba credit union insurance is not. My guess is that the current flood situation may provide a robust test of the Manitoba system, particularly for a Brandon-based oufit.

For those interesed I have been looking at the numbers to see which investments offer higher reward for the greaer credit union risk.

It depends on term and tax.

First term: The regular liquid ING savings acct pays 1.5 while Maxa pays 2. This is a 33 percent difference. For every 75. $ you earn from ING, Maxa will give you 100. $ With a longer term, fixed gic, the spread narrows to .25% (.3% at two years and .25% from three years on). However, that is not all, because the .25 % is a greater proportional yield difference in the shorter terms. For example .25 is one eleventh of 2.75 (ing three year) but it is only one thirteenth of 3.25 (ing five year). So the difference changes from a whopping one third yield difference in the savings acct to only a one thirteenth difference of yield in the five year gic.

Next is tax: In the tax free saving acct, ING matches the maxa rate of 2 percent. This is an obvious ploy to get you in the door. For gic rates, they are the same as the taxable rate. But because you pay probably half of that in taxes the examples above must be divided by two. In other words, the after tax yield difference in the five year gic is only one twenty-sixth. That is just shy of four percent, so for every 96 $ paid you by Ing on a tax free five year, Maxa would pay you only four dollars more (as oppsed to 32 dollars more in the savings acct).

To sum up, the best MAXA deals are the short term taxable rates. And the least interesting are the long term tax-free rates.

So returning to my original worries, I wonder how much extra risk there really is, and if these numbers justify taking that risk.

I suspect the flood will have something to say about convincing me. Because, if there is no shake-out in the Manitoba credit unions this year, they are likely fine for the future. And if there is trouble, we will wee how well the back-up system performs.

Best Regards,

Gordon

May 16, 2011
2:38 pm
gordon
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Sorry. My math is wrong. back to the drawing board.

May 21, 2011
1:41 pm
msl
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im a little bit confused with your number crunching illustrations and computations but yeah, with your general statement:

"To sum up, the best MAXA deals are the short term taxable rates. And the least interesting are the long term tax-free rates."

i guess that says it easier to understand.

May 22, 2011
6:11 am
CM
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I read this posting last week and then did my own homework and think this is all a bit "wet". I've dealt with Achieva Financial for over 10 years, which is a subsidiary of Cambrian Credit Union in Winnipeg (where I also live). Winnipeg has over 720,000 in population and the city has gone un-effected by the unfortunate flooding to the west in Brandon & Portage. In addition to this, Cambrian is one of the Top 10 credit unions in Canada and looking at their financial statement have strong profitability, very high capital and a strong deposit guarantee.

While my research shows Westoba (i.e. Maxa) being significantly weaker financially than Cambrian, they too are protecting their depositors through their deposit insurance.

Let's get our facts right before sending out potentially harmful information...respectfully yours!

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